Virginia mortgage payment calculator

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Virginia at a glance

Median home price
$453,389
Typical closing costs
2%–3.4% of price
Transfer tax
0.1% of sale price, customarily paid by seller
Closing custom
varies
Homestead exemption
Virginia has no statewide ad-valorem homestead exemption that reduces annual property tax bills (the state's constitutional 'homestead exemption' at Va. Code 34-4, up to $25,000-$50,000 depending on filing, is a bankruptcy/creditor-protection exemption, unrelated to property tax). Instead, Va. Code 58.1-3210 authorizes (but does not require) each city/county to offer real property tax relief — exemption, deferral, or both — to homeowners age 65+ or permanently disabled, with income/net-worth limits set locally (commonly $50,000-$75,000 income caps); apply through the local Commissioner of the Revenue. Separately, Va. Code 58.1-3219.5 provides a full, statewide real estate tax exemption for the principal residence of a veteran with a 100% service-connected permanent and total disability (and, since a 2024 update, surviving spouses of certain fallen first responders).

First-time buyer / down payment assistance programs

  • Virginia Housing Down Payment Assistance (DPA) Grant

    Virginia Housing (the state HFA) pairs a 30-year fixed-rate first mortgage (FHA, VA, RD, or conventional) with a true grant — never repaid — toward down payment, for qualified first-time homebuyers (or repeat buyers in a Federally designated Targeted Area). Requires completion of a Virginia Housing-approved homebuyer education course.

  • Virginia Housing Plus Second Mortgage

    Pairs a Virginia Housing first mortgage with a second, 30-year fixed-rate loan covering 3%-5% of the purchase price to eliminate the need for a separate cash down payment; borrowers with credit scores of 680+ may also finance part of closing costs.

Virginia guide

Closing Costs in Virginia: What You'll Actually Pay

  • Virginia's transfer tax is a grantor's tax of 0.10%, customarily paid by the seller, which comes to just $453 on the statewide median sale price of $453,389.
  • The buyer's recording bill is the larger one: a 0.25% state recordation tax on the deed plus another 0.25% on the deed of trust securing the loan.
  • On a $453,389 purchase with 20% down you finance $362,711, and the state recordation tax on that deed of trust alone is $907.

Look up "Virginia transfer tax" and you'll get a number that seems too small to matter: 0.10%. On Virginia's statewide median sale price of $453,389, that's $453. Less than a home inspection.

It's a real number, and it's not your number. Virginia's 0.10% is a grantor's tax — the grantor is the seller, the person handing over the deed. The buyer is charged separately, on a different basis, at a rate two and a half times higher.

That's the shape of closing in Virginia: the tax everybody quotes is the seller's, and it distracts from the buyer-side recordation taxes that move your cash to close. Because most cities and counties layer their own share on the state rate, your total depends on which side of a county line the house sits.

None of this makes Virginia expensive; the line items worth checking just aren't the ones the headline rate points at. For how each fee works, start with our full line-by-line breakdown of closing costs.

A note before you start: this is general education, not financial, legal, or tax advice. Every figure below is a statewide number from CalculatorByState's sourced dataset, and your city or county, lender, settlement agent, and contract will all move the total. Virginia's local recordation add-ons are set locality by locality, so the only rate that matters is the one for the jurisdiction you're buying in — confirm it with your settlement agent rather than assuming the statewide figure. Your Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure are authoritative. Use this to sanity-check them, not to replace them.

1. What closing costs actually run in Virginia

A 2% to 3.4% range against Virginia's $453,389 median sale price gives you roughly $9,068 to $15,415, midpoint around $12,242. On a $350,000 purchase the same range is about $7,000 to $11,900.

Read the full Virginia guide →9 min read · Updated 2026-08-24