How much house can I afford in Florida?

All-in cost first, always. Estimate only — not a loan quote or pre-approval.

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Florida at a glance

Median home price
$425,000
Typical closing costs
2%–5% of price
Transfer tax
0.7% of sale price, customarily paid by seller
Closing custom
varies
Homestead exemption
Florida's homestead exemption exempts up to $50,000 of assessed value: the first $25,000 applies to all taxes including school district tax; an additional $25,000 (on the portion of assessed value between $50,000-$75,000) applies to all taxes EXCEPT school district tax. Combined with the 'Save Our Homes' cap, which limits annual increases in assessed (not market) value to the lesser of 3% or the change in CPI (2.9% for the 2025 tax roll), this can create a large and growing gap between assessed and market value over time. Also provides constitutional creditor/judgment protection on the homestead. A ballot measure to raise these amounts to $150,000/$250,000 was pending as of this research and is NOT yet law — only the current $25,000/$25,000 figures are used here.

First-time buyer / down payment assistance programs

  • Florida Hometown Heroes Housing Program

    Florida Housing Finance Corporation program offering down payment and closing cost assistance up to $35,000 as a 0%-interest deferred second mortgage (repaid at sale, refinance, or when the home is no longer a primary residence) for frontline/essential workers — teachers, nurses, first responders, military/veterans, and roughly 50 other qualifying occupations — buying a primary residence.

  • FL Assist

    Statewide Florida Housing Finance Corporation down payment assistance program: a deferred, 0%-interest second mortgage up to $10,000 with no monthly payment, repaid at sale, refinance, or payoff of the first mortgage.

  • Florida Homeownership Loan Program (FL HLP)

    Florida Housing Finance Corporation second-mortgage down payment assistance of $12,500, at a 3% fully-amortizing fixed rate over a 30-year term with a small monthly payment; cannot be combined with Hometown Heroes.

Florida guide

How to Buy a Home in Florida: A Complete First-Time Buyer's Guide

  • Get pre-approved before you look at houses — it tells you your real budget and makes your offer competitive.
  • Florida's documentary stamp tax on the deed runs about 0.7% of the sale price statewide (0.6% in Miami-Dade for single-family homes), and is customarily paid by the seller — but confirm this in your specific contract.
  • Florida homeowners insurance is a genuinely unsettled number: one standardized-policy estimate puts it around $3,390/year, but other reputable sources cite figures from roughly $5,700 up to over $8,400/year, and Florida is widely cited as the most expensive state in the country for this cost. Budget high, get real quotes early, and don't trust any single number until you have one for your actual property.

Buying a home in Florida involves the same broad strokes as anywhere else in the country — get your finances in order, find a home, make an offer, close — but the details that actually determine your budget and timeline are specific to this state. Florida's documentary stamp tax, its regionally split closing customs, its homestead exemption and Save Our Homes assessment cap, and above all its genuinely volatile homeowners insurance market all change the math in ways a generic national guide won't tell you.

This guide walks through the whole process in order, with real Florida figures at each step. It's written for a first-time buyer with no background in real estate or mortgage jargon — where a term matters, it's explained the first time it comes up.

A note before you start: everything below is general information to help you understand the process, not personalized financial, legal, or tax advice. Florida's real estate rules and insurance costs vary enormously by county — coastal exposure, flood zone, and hurricane risk alone can shift your numbers dramatically from one ZIP code to the next — and mortgage terms vary by lender and your individual credit profile. This guide can't account for your specific situation. For an actual loan quote, talk to a licensed lender; for legal questions specific to your purchase, talk to a real estate attorney licensed in Florida.

1. Get your finances in order before you look at a single house

It's tempting to start browsing listings first, but the single most useful thing you can do before you fall in love with a house is find out what you can actually afford — and get a lender to confirm it in writing. In Florida specifically, this step matters even more than usual, because insurance costs (discussed in detail below) can swing your real monthly payment by hundreds of dollars depending on the specific property, and you want that number in hand before you fall for a house you can't actually insure affordably.

Read the full Florida guide →17 min read · Updated 2026-08-20