How much house can I afford in Delaware?

All-in cost first, always. Estimate only — not a loan quote or pre-approval.

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Delaware at a glance

Median home price
$398,585
Typical closing costs
2%–4% of price
Transfer tax
4% of sale price, customarily paid by split between buyer and seller
Closing custom
attorney
Homestead exemption
Delaware has no broad statewide ad-valorem homestead exemption for all owner-occupants (unlike FL or TX). Instead it offers two narrower, county-administered credits against SCHOOL property tax only: the Senior School Property Tax Credit (homeowner 65+, Delaware domicile established by set dates — 10 years' residency if domiciled after Jan 1, 2018, or 3 years if domiciled Jan 1, 2013-Dec 31, 2017) and the 100% Disabled Veterans School Tax Credit (service-connected total disability rating from the VA, 3 years' Delaware domicile, credit equals 100% of the school-tax portion). The two credits cannot be claimed simultaneously, and both require an application to the county (New Castle, Kent, or Sussex) by an April 30 deadline — not automatic.

First-time buyer / down payment assistance programs

  • DSHA Welcome Home (Delaware Mortgage Program)

    Delaware State Housing Authority's primary 30-year fixed-rate first mortgage for first-time homebuyers, offered at a below-market interest rate through DSHA-approved lenders; can be paired with one of several 0%-interest down payment assistance second mortgages (Smart Start, First State Home Loan, Keys4You, Take5). Subject to county-based income and purchase-price limits.

  • DSHA First State Home Loan (Down Payment Assistance)

    0%-interest, deferred-payment second mortgage equal to 3% of the first mortgage loan amount, used toward down payment and/or closing costs; no monthly payments required until the home is refinanced, sold, or otherwise transferred. Must be paired with a DSHA Welcome Home or Home Again first mortgage.

  • Delaware First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit (Realty Transfer Tax Reduction)

    Reduces the realty transfer tax rate paid by a qualifying first-time homebuyer by 0.5 percentage points (typically from 1.25% to 0.75% of the buyer's customary half-share), capped at $2,000 in savings and applied only to the first $400,000 of the property's value. Administered by the Delaware Division of Revenue, not a mortgage product.

Delaware guide

How to Buy a Home in Delaware: A Complete First-Time Buyer's Guide

  • Get pre-approved before you look at houses — it tells you your real budget and makes your offer competitive.
  • Delaware's realty transfer tax runs up to 4% combined (2.5% state plus up to 1.5% local), split between buyer and seller by custom — on a median-priced home that's thousands of dollars neither the down payment nor a generic national guide accounts for.
  • Delaware homeowners insurance averages around $1,375/year and property tax averages about 0.54% of your home's value annually — both genuinely low by national standards, though insurance still varies a lot by ZIP code.

Buying a home in Delaware involves the same broad strokes as anywhere else in the country — get your finances in order, find a home, make an offer, close — but the details that actually determine your budget and timeline are specific to this state. Delaware's realty transfer tax, its unusually low property tax rate, and its status as one of the few states that legally requires an attorney at every closing all change the math and the process in ways a generic national guide won't tell you.

This guide walks through the whole process in order, with real Delaware figures at each step. It's written for a first-time buyer with no background in real estate or mortgage jargon — where a term matters, it's explained the first time it comes up.

A note before you start: everything below is general information to help you understand the process, not personalized financial, legal, or tax advice. Delaware's real estate rules vary by county — New Castle, Kent, and Sussex each administer their own assessments, exemptions, and in some cases their own share of the transfer tax — and mortgage terms vary by lender and your individual credit profile. This guide can't account for your specific situation. For an actual loan quote, talk to a licensed lender; for legal questions specific to your purchase, talk to a real estate attorney licensed in Delaware (which, as you'll see below, you'll need anyway).

1. Get your finances in order before you look at a single house

It's tempting to start browsing listings first, but the single most useful thing you can do before you fall in love with a house is find out what you can actually afford — and get a lender to confirm it in writing.

Check your credit first

Your credit score is one of the biggest levers on your mortgage rate. A higher score typically means a lower interest rate, which compounds into tens of thousands of dollars over a 30-year loan. Before you do anything else:

Read the full Delaware guide →16 min read · Updated 2026-08-20