What a taxable index-fund account is actually worth after expense-ratio drag and after Connecticut takes its share of the gain — which, in most states, is not at the federal preferential rate.
There is no state equivalent of the federal preferential rate here — a long-term gain is charged at Connecticut's normal income brackets, exactly like wages. This is the common case, and it surprises people who assume the federal 15% carries over. Taxed as ordinary income at the 2%-6.99% schedule, with no preferential rate, no exclusion and no separate capital gains schedule for individuals. Connecticut starts from federal adjusted gross income (Form CT-1040 Line 1), so a long-term gain arrives already inside the base and is carried through the additions and subtractions on Schedule 1 without any capital-gains-specific relief. Connecticut's separate capital gains tax on individuals was repealed decades ago when the personal income tax was adopted; proposals to add a surcharge on investment income have been introduced repeatedly and none has been enacted. LIMITATION: this is confirmed structurally from the return's own architecture rather than from a DRS statement that says 'no preferential rate exists'.
What your state actually takes from a 401(k) withdrawal, a pension, and Social Security — in dollars, not a yes/no list.
2026 limits, employer match, the 60-63 super catch-up, and whether the Roth catch-up mandate applies to you.
When your RMDs start under SECURE 2.0, how much this year's is, and what missing it costs.
A required minimum distribution is ordinary income, taxed at your top bracket and often pushing you into the next one. Here is the federal tax on RMDs from $20,000 to $75,000 at different income levels, why the default 10% withholding usually leaves a bill, how to avoid an underpayment penalty, and the three side effects that make the real rate higher than the bracket.
The required minimum distribution on every common balance at every age from 73 to 95, worked from the IRS table, plus what happens to the account over twenty years of withdrawals at 0%, 5% and 7% returns. The short version: the share you must take rises every year, and at good returns the dollar amount keeps rising with it.
What moving actually saves, on your own income mix rather than a headline rate — and how to establish domicile so the state you left cannot follow you.
Which account to draw first, priced. The three cliffs a withdrawal can cross without warning, the conversion window almost nobody uses, and why the order is the last big decision you can still change.